翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Homosexuality in the militaries of ancient Greece ・ Homosexuality in the New Testament ・ Homosexuality test ・ Homosexualités et Socialisme ・ Homosexuals Anonymous ・ Homosildenafil ・ Homosociality ・ Homospermidine synthase ・ Homospermidine synthase (spermidine-specific) ・ Homospora ・ Homostegia ・ Homosteus ・ Homostiidae ・ Homostinea ・ Homostolus acer ・ Homosynaptic plasticity ・ Homotaurine ・ Homotetramer ・ Homothallism ・ Homothecium ・ Homotherini ・ Homotherium ・ Homothetic ・ Homothetic center ・ Homothetic preferences ・ Homothetic transformation ・ Homothetic vector field ・ Homothorax ・ Homotima ・ Homotomidae Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Homosynaptic plasticity ： ウィキペディア英語版 Homosynaptic plasticity Homosynaptic plasticity is one type of synaptic plasticity.〔Purves, D., Augustine, G. J., Fitzpatrick, D., Hall, W. C., LaMantia, A. S., White, L. E. (2012). Synaptic Plasticity. In Neuroscience (5th ed.) (pp. 163-182). Sunderland, Massachusetts: Sinauer Associates.〕 Homosynaptic plasticity is input-specific, meaning changes in synapse strength occur only at post-synaptic targets specifically stimulated by a pre-synaptic target.〔Byrne, J. (1997). (Synaptic Plasticity. ) In Neuroscience Online (Section 1, Chapter 7).〕 Therefore, the spread of the signal from the pre-synaptic cell is localized. Another type of synaptic plasticity, heterosynaptic plasticity, is not input-specific and differs from homosynaptic plasticity in many mechanisms. In addition to being input-specific, the strengthening of a synapse via homosynaptic plasticity is associative, because it is dependent on the firing of a presynaptic and postsynaptic neuron closely in time. This associativity increases the chances that the postsynaptic neuron will also fire.〔Bailey, C., Giustetto, M., Huang, Y., Hawkins, R., Kandel, E. (Oct. 2000). Reviews: Is Heterosynaptic Modulation Essential for Stabilizing Hebbian Plasticity and Memory?. In Macmillan Magazines Ltd (Vol. 1). Retrieved from www.nature.com/reviews/neuroscience〕 These mechanisms are used primarily for learning and short-term memory.〔 ==Overview== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Homosynaptic plasticity」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.